mp board 11th Economics varshik paper 2026 | मध्य प्रदेश बोर्ड 11वीं अर्थशास्त्र वार्षिक परीक्षा 2026 नीचे दिया गया पेपर अगर आपके स्कूल में नहीं आया है तो नीचे telegram channel और व्हाट्सएप को ज्वाइन करें वहां पर आपका जो है फुल सॉल्यूशन सर भेज दिया गया होगा।
वार्षिक परीक्षा / Annual Examination, 2025-26
अर्थशास्त्र / ECONOMICS [140]
Code: 11061
कक्षा / Class: 11th
पूर्णांक / Max Marks: 80
English
हिन्दी
Q.1 Choose and write the correct alternative: (1×6=6)
(i) When you provide services to other people for payment, you are called –
Answer: (a) employee
(ii) Range is the –
Answer: (a) difference between the largest and the smallest observations.
(iii) The median value of the following data 1, 3, 5, 7, 6, 8, 4 will be –
Answer: (d) 5
(iv) Which change is measured by the consumer price index?
Answer: (a) Retail price
(v) Primary sector includes –
Answer: (a) Mining and quarrying
(vi) In which country was the Great Leap Forward campaign started?
Answer: (b) China
Q.2 Fill in the blanks: (1×6=6)
(i) The arithmetic mean of the data 40, 50, 55, 78, 58 will be 56.2.
(ii) The value of correlation coefficient lies between -1 and +1.
(iii) Goods and Services Tax (GST) was implemented in the year 2017.
(iv) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) was established in the year 1982.
(v) Disguised unemployment is found in the Agriculture / Rural area.
(vi) Out of every six people living in the world, one person is an Indian and the other person is a Chinese.
Q.3 Write True / False: (1×6=6)
(i) Statistics can only deal with quantitative data.
Answer: False
(ii) The width of the bars of a bar diagram is not necessarily the same.
Answer: False
(iii) The median is unduly influenced by extreme observations.
Answer: False
(iv) Scatter diagrams give a visual presentation of the nature of relationship between two variables.
Answer: True
(v) Casual wage work is the second major source of employment for men and women.
Answer: True
(vi) The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution started in 1978.
Answer: False (It started in 1966).
Q.4 Match the columns: (1×7=7)
| Column – (A) | Column – (B) [Correct Answer] |
|---|---|
| (i) Histogram | (b) Two dimensional diagram |
| (ii) Static value (Positional value) | (f) Median |
| (iii) Assumed mean | (a) A |
| (iv) Tata Airlines established | (g) 1932 |
| (v) Tapas Majumdar Committee established | (d) 1999 |
| (vi) Increase in human capital | (c) Economic prosperity |
| (vii) Central Pollution Control Board established | (e) 1974 |
Q.5 Write answer in one sentence: (1×7=7)
(i) What is a variable with a fixed value called?
Answer: Constant.
(ii) What is the mode number in the data set 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5?
Answer: 4
(iii) Why is an index needed?
Answer: To measure changes in the magnitude of a variable (like price or quantity) over time.
(iv) Who was the architect of Indian planning?
Answer: P. C. Mahalanobis.
(v) Who is called a worker?
Answer: A person who is engaged in an economic activity and contributes to the GDP.
(vi) Write the meaning of global warming.
Answer: It is the gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.
(vii) What was India’s rank in Human Development Index 2019-20?
Answer: 131
Short Answer Type Questions (Q.6 to Q.9)
Q.6 Who is called a consumer? Write. (2)
Answer: A consumer is a person who buys goods and services for the satisfaction of their personal or household wants.
— OR —
Write the meaning of economic activity and give any two examples.
Answer: Economic activities are those activities which are undertaken to earn a living or money. Examples: A teacher teaching in a school, a farmer working in a field.
Q.7 What is a frequency distribution? (2)
Answer: Frequency distribution is a comprehensive way to classify raw data showing the different values of a variable along with their corresponding frequencies in a tabular form.
— OR —
Write the meaning of chronological classification.
Answer: When data is classified on the basis of time (such as years, months, weeks, or days), it is known as chronological classification.
Q.8 Write the meaning of bar diagram. (2)
Answer: A bar diagram is a visual representation of data in which rectangular bars of equal width are drawn, and the length of the bars is proportional to the magnitude of the data they represent.
— OR —
Write the meaning of circle diagram.
Answer: A circle diagram, also known as a pie chart, is a circular graph divided into sectors, where the area of each sector represents the proportionate value of a specific component of the data.
Q.9 The daily income of 10 workers of a factory is given in the table below. Find the arithmetic mean:
Answer Formula: Arithmetic Mean (X̄) = (Sum of all observations) / (Number of observations)
(Note: Since the full table values are not clearly visible in the paper, apply the formula X̄ = ΣX / N to solve it).
(Note: Since the full table values are not clearly visible in the paper, apply the formula X̄ = ΣX / N to solve it).
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